![]() "Probing" involves the bird plunging its beak into the ground randomly and repetitively until an insect has been found. Common starlings feed by day using three types of foraging behavior. When in a flock, starlings take off almost simultaneously, wheel and turn in unison, form a compact mass, or trail off into a wispy stream, bunch up again, and land in a coordinated fashion. Their flight is quite strong and direct their triangular-shaped wings beat very rapidly, and periodically the birds glide for a short way without losing much height before resuming powered flight. These birds move by walking or running, rather than hopping. These birds are also found in coastal areas, where they nest and roost on cliffs and forage amongst the seaweed.Ĭommon starlings are highly gregarious birds, especially in autumn and winter when huge, noisy flocks may form near roosts. They occasionally inhabit open forests and woodlands and are sometimes found in shrubby areas. Common starlings prefer urban or suburban areas, reedbeds, grassy areas such as farmland, grazing pastures, playing fields, golf courses, and airfields where short grass makes foraging easy. In the autumn, when immigrants are arriving from eastern Europe, many of Britain's common starlings are setting off for Iberia and North Africa. ![]() Most birds from northern Europe, Russia, and Ukraine migrate southwestwards or southeastwards. Common starlings in the south and west of Europe are mainly resident, although other populations migrate from regions where the winter is harsh. Temperate broadleaf and mixed forest, Temperate coniferous forest, Temperate grasslandsĬommon starlings are native to Eurasia and are found throughout Europe, northern Africa (from Morocco to Egypt), India (mainly in the north but regularly extending further south and extending into the Maldives) Nepal, the Middle East including Syria, Iran, and Iraq and north-western China.
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